---
title: "Troubleshooting GSS-TSIG"
canonical: "https://docs.infoblox.com/space/BloxOneDDI/186466598/Troubleshooting%20GSS-TSIG"
format: markdown
---
GSS-TSIG (Generic Security Service Algorithm for Secret Key Transaction) is used to authenticate DDNS updates. It is a variant of the TSIG authentication, which uses the Kerberos v5 authentication system. For more information, see *[Configuring GSS-TSIG](https://docs.infoblox.com/display/ddiadminguidensdraft/Configuring+GSS-TSIG)*. When GSS-TSIG does not function properly, you might have to troubleshoot it to ensure that DDNS updates are successful.

To troubleshoot GSS-TSIG from the Infoblox Portal, do the following:

- In the Infoblox Portal, click **Network** > <span style="color: #000000">**DNS **</span>><span style="color: #000000">** DNS Servers**</span>.
- <span style="color: #000000">Click </span>☰ <span style="color: #000000">and select </span><span style="color: #000000">**Troubleshoot **</span><span style="color: #000000">></span><span style="color: #000000">** GSS-TSIG **</span><span style="color: #000000">for a single DNS server. </span>
- In the **Troubleshoot** dialog, select one of the following GSS-TSIG diagnostic commands:
  - <span style="color: #000000">**All Commands**</span>
  - <span style="color: #000000">**Keytab**</span><span style="color: #000000">: shows the information about the keytab installed on the DNS server.</span>
  - <span style="color: #000000">**Counters**</span><span style="color: #000000">: shows the number of successful and failed attempts to accept a GSS security context. In practice, those attempts correspond to the number of initial TKEY queries for dynamic DNS updates made by using GSS-TSIG. For failed attempts, the number of failures for each cause is also shown, as well as the description of the error.</span>
  - **Crypto**: shows the number of successful and failed GSS MIC verifications. In practice, this number corresponds to the number of DDNS update requests signed using GSS-TSIG. For failed verifications, the number of failures for each cause is also shown, as well as the description of the error.
- <span style="color: #000000">Click </span><span style="color: #000000">**Execute**</span><span style="color: #000000">.</span>

The results are shown in the **GSS-TSIG DIAGNOSTIC COMMAND RESULTS** pane.

<span style="color: #000000">To troubleshoot GSS-TSIG from the NIOS-X Server, do the following:</span>

1. <span style="color: #000000">In the Infoblox Portal, click </span>**Network > Services & Servers > Servers**<span style="color: #000000">**>  NIOS-X Servers**</span><span style="color: #000000">.</span>
2. <span style="color: #000000">Select an NIOS-X Server.</span>
3. <span style="color: #000000">Select</span><span style="color: #000000">** Service > Troubleshoot > GSS-TSIG**</span><span style="color: #000000">. </span>
4. In the **Troubleshoot** dialog, select one of the following GSS-TSIG diagnostic commands:
  - <span style="color: #000000">**All Commands**</span>
  - <span style="color: #000000">**Keytab**</span><span style="color: #000000">: shows the information about the keytab installed on the NIOS-X Server.</span>
  - <span style="color: #000000">**Counters**</span><span style="color: #000000">: shows the number of successful and failed attempts to accept a GSS security context. In practice, those attempts correspond to the number of initial TKEY queries for dynamic DNS updates made by using GSS-TSIG. For failed attempts, the number of failures for each cause is also shown, as well as the description of the error.</span>
  - **Crypto**: shows the number of successful and failed GSS MIC verifications. In practice, this number corresponds to the number of DDNS update requests signed using GSS-TSIG. For failed verifications, the number of failures for each cause is also shown, as well as the description of the error.
5. <span style="color: #000000">Click </span><span style="color: #000000">**Execute**</span><span style="color: #000000">.</span>

The results are shown in the **GSS-TSIG DIAGNOSTIC COMMAND RESULTS** pane.